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08 Feb

West of Japan / East of Norway – Norwegian Embassy, Stockholm, Sweden

With grateful thanks to all involved at the Norwegian Embassy for their hard work and dedication to this exhibit, and thank you to Marco Capitanio, Luca Ferrario and Ole Rikard Høisæther. 

 

From the desk of Marco Capitanio…

WEST OF JAPAN/EAST OF NORWAY

The exhibition „West of Japan / East of Norway“ attempts a daring architectural comparison. It juxtaposes for the first time Knut Knutsen’s Norwegian Embassy in Stockholm and Bruno Taut’s Hyuga Villa in Atami, Japan. Knut Knutsen (Norwegian architect, 1903-1969) took inspiration from Japanese architecture and Frank Lloyd Wright – a connoisseur of Japan himself – for the design of his embassy building in Stockholm, realized between 1948 and 1952. We know this from his statements, documents and drawing references. Architectural historians have been emphasizing it for decades.
 
The Norwegian Embassy, brought back to its pristine condition after a careful renovation, comes to host photographs and drawings of Hyuga Villa, a likely source of inspiration to Knutsen, built in 1936. Thanks to a new photographic interpretation of the embassy building, the exhibit clarifies how a certain “Japanness” seeped into Knutsen’s design, presumably borrowing from Hyuga Villa, from Taut’s books on Japanese architecture, and from Katsura Imperial Villa in Kyoto (17th century).
 
Hyuga Villa and the Norwegian Embassy embody a personal reflection on Japanese architecture, mediated through European sensibilities. Bruno Taut (German architect, 1880-1938) fled from the growing Nazi movement in the mid 1930s in central Europe. His stay in Japan culminated in Hyuga Villa (Kyū Hyūga Bettei). Taut’s project was first presented in the international French architectural magazine “L’architecture d’aujourdhui” in 1937, with a text written by the architect himself, paired with plans and photographs. The project, a crosscultural breeding between European and local architectural language, was rediscovered in its full width thanks to exhibitions and symposia in 2016-17.
 
Knut Knutsen owned several books on Japanese architecture. One was “Japanische Architekur”, 1936, by Tetsuro Yoshida (Taut’s friend and collaborator), still in the family’s possession. It is more than likely that he also knew (or possessed) Taut’s books on the same subject. Knutsen was commissioned, together with the Norwegian architect Arne Korsmo, to design the Norwegian pavilion for the World Exhibition in Paris in 1937. This was one of the reasons why he was a subscriber to “L’architecture d’aujourdhui” in the years before and after the exhibition. The presentation of Hyuga Villa in the 1937 magazine must have been of special importance to Knutsen, based on his general interest on Japanese-European relationships.
 
Taut was able to spend three years in the East, before settling in Istanbul, at the crossroad of oriental and western cultures. It is now our intention to show how his legacy travelled to the North thanks to Knutsen, as his readings must have brought inspiration all the way to the Norwegian Embassy in Stockholm. Or so it seems.
 
Curated by Marco Capitanio and Ole Rikard Høisæther.
 
Photographs of the Norwegian Embassy by Luca Ferrario, photographs of Hyuga Villa by Dave Clough.
 
 
 
 
20 Dec

POLIMI – Polytechnic University of Milan

Politecnico di Milano is the largest technical university in Italy, with over 41,000 students. Founded in 1863, it is also Italy’s oldest university and offers undergraduate, graduate and higher education courses in engineering, architecture and design.

As mentioned in an earlier post, the West of Japan / East of Europe exhibit opened at POLIMI this month. I am pleased, proud, and honored to exhibit my work there along with Marco Capitanio. A real bonus to the trip has been the opportunity to photograph many of the beautiful and historic buildings on campus.

The light of Italy at twilight is magical, I look forward to returning in the future…

 

 

 

15 Dec

Along the way…Milan Part I

Milan, Italy grew on me fast and amazingly. From the historic Duomo, to Centrale Station, to the modern Feltrinelli Porta Volta, the city did not disappoint. A few street views add the backdrop to this small sampling of Milan’s architectural wonders.

Hot tip…if you are in Milan and in the mood for ramen, check out Niko Niko Ramen & Sake…the Tomato Ramen can’t be beat.

 

 

13 Dec

West of Japan / East of Europe Exhibit in Milan

The West of Japan / East of Europe exhibit that I am collaborating with Italian architect Marco Capitanio opened today at the Milan Leonardo campus of the Polytechnic University of Milan.  The exhibit centers around the work of German architect, Bruno Taut, in Japan in the 1930’s. The Kyu Hyuga Villa is the only extant Taut-designed project in Japan. The exhibit opened in Venice in 2016, traveled to Yokohama, Japan in April 2017, then travelled on to Suzhou, China in October 2017.

The exhibition is a collaboration of co+labo Radović at Keio University in Tokyo, and the Formwork cultural association, with assistance from Professor Darko Radović at Keio University, and Professor Marko Pogacnik from the Formwork at the University of Venice in Italy.

Thank you very much to Professors Orsina Simona Pierini, Marco Biraghi, and Marco Imperadori in the Architecture Department at POLIMI for their support in this collaboration.

A special thank you to Marco Capitanio, it has been a true pleasure to work with him on these exhibits. Next up our work will travel to the Norwegian Embassy in Stockholm, Sweden for a special exhibit opening February 7, 2018.

 

20 Oct

Along the Way…Shanghai

A real treat and bonus of traveling to Suzhou, China for the West of Japan / East of Europe exhibit at Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, was the opportunity to spend time in the amazing city of  Shanghai and the wonder of Pudong. Pudong is a Jetsons-like world of modern architecture with the easily distinguishable Shanghai Tower (aka Twisting Dragon), the Shanghai World Financial Center (aka The Bottle Opener), and the bubbly, looks-best-at-night, Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower.

The gallery starts en route from Hong Kong Airport…

 

16 Oct

Suzhou Museum of Imperial Kiln Brick

The Suzhou Museum of Imperial Kiln Brick was designed by Chinese architect Liu Jiakun. It is built on the historic site of Lumu Imperial Kiln in Xiangcheng, Suzhou, and is dedicated to protecting the valuable historic relics there. It was an eye-opening experience to visit the ancient grounds and the museum which was a visual treat from entrance to exit. Of particular interest was the interior of the ancient kiln (seen below).

For more information on this treasure, here is a link to a film created and co-presented by Shard Island and Architectural Journal.

 

 

13 Oct

Along the way…Suzhou, China

The ancient city of Suzhou, the so-called Venice of the East, is rapidly changing, and what was farmland a few short years ago is now  steel, pavement, and glass. Suzhou is also home to the famed Suzhou Gardens revered around the world for their design and beauty. The West of Japan / East of Europe exhibit opened at Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University this month. It was a wonderful opportunity to experience and learn of an ever-changing urban landscape and culture; here a mix of old and new…from the beauty and depth of the Master of Nets Garden, to a twilight stroll along a canal, to the eye-catchiness of  the recently opened Gate to the East building (mocked as “The Pants” for obvious reasons) …